Saemangeum is an area located on the west coast of South Korea. It is known for its large-scale reclamation project called the Saemangeum Seawall.
The Great Wall of the Sea, Saemangeum in South Korea
The Saemangeum project involved the construction of a massive seawall across the estuaries of the Mangyeong River and the Dongjin River, creating a freshwater lake known as Saemangeum Lake.
The Saemangeum Seawall, completed in 2010, is one of the longest man-made dykes in the world, stretching over a distance of approximately 33 kilometers (20.5 miles).
The primary purpose of this project was to reclaim tidal flats and convert them into land for agriculture, industry, and tourism.
By constructing the seawall and blocking off the estuaries, a vast area of land was reclaimed from the sea, forming Saemangeum Lake, which covers an area of about 400 square kilometers (154 square miles).
This reclamation project aimed to boost the regional economy, create new agricultural lands, and attract investment for industrial and tourism development.
The Saemangeum area has faced both praise and criticism. Proponents argue that it has provided economic opportunities and contributed to regional development, while critics raise concerns about the environmental impact, loss of natural habitats, and potential disruption to local ecosystems.
The area continues to undergo various developments and initiatives in line with its intended purposes.
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